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Probability

Conditional Probability

Discrete Conditional Probabilities

You throw two dice at the same time. The first die shows 5 , 5, and we don't know what the other die shows. Then what is the probability that the sum of outcomes of the two dice is 7 ? 7?

If two exclusive events A A and B B satisfy

P ( A B C ) = 1 5 , P ( A C B ) = 1 4 , P\left(A \cap B^C\right) = \frac15, \quad P\left(A^C \cap B\right) = \frac14,

what is the value of P ( A B ) P(A \cup B) ?

There are two identical boxes A A and B . B. In box A , A, there are two red balls and one white ball. In box B , B, there are three red balls and two white balls. If you randomly chose one box and drew a white ball out of it, what is the probability that you chose box A ? A?

When you roll two fair dice and the product p p of the values is four, what is the conditional probability distribution for the value X X of the first dice? Represent it in the form of ( P ( X = 1 p = 4 ) , P ( X = 2 p = 4 ) , , P ( X = 6 p = 4 ) ) . (P(X=1|p=4),P(X=2|p=4),\dots,P(X=6|p=4)) .

Justin is taking out balls one by one from a box which contains 6 6 red balls and 5 5 blue balls. After he takes out 3 3 balls from the box, he checks their colors: 2 2 red and 1 1 blue. What is the probability that the first ball he took out was red?

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